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Asked
how he developed the power to break
the steel bar, Yang firmly
attributes it to meditation. His
hapkido teacher was a Buddhist, and
besides holding special training
each spring at a Buddhist temple, he
instructed Yang in meditation.
“He told me,” Yang recalls, “go
into the mountains where there are
big rocks. Meditate. Meditate
until those big rocks look as small
as your fist. It took me a long
time, but now those big rocks look
as small as my fingertips.”
Yang insists that meditation
only imparts the power to make the
break, it also gives his hand the
strength to withstand the impact.
What about breaking bottles
over his head? What’s the point in
that when he sometimes cuts himself
and it gives him headaches for weeks
afterwards? Simple. “It’s just to
show you can overcome fear.” And
his feet? Why don’t they get cut?
Yang says that normal training is
sufficient to develop them.
With 15 years experience as a
self-defense instructor to the U.S.
Army at Yong San Base in Seoul,
Korea, Yang moved to Canada to open
a school. He recalls that when he
first started at Yong San he didn’t
know what to expect from the
Americans. He learned that there is
a difference in body build that
makes a difference in performance.
The Americans have longer arms and
legs, compared to Koreans. This
meant that it took them longer to
get started on some moves. Once
they had learned the moves, however,
the longer arms and legs generated a
power that he found unbelievable.
He insists that this difference is
due not only to body size, but to
the different proportions.
We often hear that Asian
instructors water down the training
to suit Western students who won’t
work as hard as Asians. Yang says
that his American students worked
harder than Koreans once they got
going at it. But there were two
requirements. First, you had to get
their interest. They didn’t know
about the martial arts, and often
didn’t see the need because they had
guns. Once their interest was
captured, however, he says they made
better progress than Koreans. |
The
other requirement was that they had
a good instructor, one capable of
translating arts designed for Korean
minds and bodies. For the first few
months, his Western students were
slower, but after three or four
months, when the interest grew in
the history, customs and techniques,
there was a change.
It is not enough, according to
Yang, to have your black belt if you
want to teach. Many martial artists
achieve their first dan, second dan,
third dan, and want to go out and
open their own school. They don’t
realize that teaching is a separate
discipline from just doing the
techniques. You have to be taught
how to teach and he draws attention
to his instruction certificates,
which are separate from his dan
rankings.
Yang teaches his classes with a
shinai in his hand, and he uses it
occasionally to touch up his
students. When one of them accuses
him of not teaching as hard as he
was taught himself he denies it at
first, pointing out that he hits
with the stick and uses his foot
when he hasn’t got the stick in his
hand. The student agrees, but
points out that he smiles when he
does it.
When pressed on this point,
Yang admits that he doesn’t run his
classes as hard as the ones he took,
but it would be illegal to hit his
students with a baseball bat. He
recalls the WWII general who got
cashiered for striking a private.
Anyway, that shouldn’t be necessary
if you know what you are doing.
Unlike a lot of instructors, he
says, he wants his students to
respect him, not fear him. You
can’t get their respect by insisting
on a lot of bowing and then treating
them like animals. You have to get
close to your students, learn who
they are and let them learn who you
are. And when you hit them with a
stick, you smile so that no one’s
face is lost. Then they’ll work
hard.
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